Mental Math Strategies for Addition

Mental Math Strategies for Addition

Assessment

Interactive Video

Created by

Olivia Brooks

Mathematics, Education, Instructional Technology

1st - 2nd Grade

Hard

The video tutorial introduces mental math strategies for first and second graders, focusing on decomposition, compensation, adding up, and constant difference. Each strategy is explained with examples, emphasizing the importance of developing number sense and fluency. The teacher encourages using these strategies during number talks to enhance students' mathematical reasoning and problem-solving skills.

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10 questions

Show all answers

1.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Why is it important to develop mental math strategies in first and second grade?

To help students memorize math facts

To improve students' ability to solve problems quickly and flexibly

To prepare students for standardized tests

To make math class more fun

2.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the main purpose of the Decomposition strategy?

To break numbers into smaller, more manageable parts

To memorize math facts

To use a calculator more effectively

To write numbers in expanded form

3.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

In the Decomposition strategy, what is a 'friendly number'?

A number that is a prime number

A number that is easy to add or subtract

A number that is easy to multiply

A number that is a multiple of 5

4.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

How can the Compensation strategy make addition easier?

By breaking numbers into smaller parts

By using a calculator

By using multiplication instead of addition

By adding and then subtracting the same number to simplify the problem

5.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

When using the Compensation strategy for subtraction, what must you do after adding to the subtrahend?

Multiply the result by 2

Subtract the same amount from the minuend

Add the same amount to the minuend

Divide the result by 2

6.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the Adding Up strategy primarily used for?

Subtraction

Multiplication

Division

Addition

7.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

In the Adding Up strategy, what is the first step?

Subtract the smaller number from the larger number

Add the two numbers together

Count up from the smaller number to the larger number

Multiply the two numbers

8.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the Constant Difference strategy similar to?

Decomposition

Compensation

Adding Up

Standard Algorithm

9.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

In the Constant Difference strategy, what do you do to both the minuend and the subtrahend?

Add the same number to both

Subtract the same number from both

Add to one and subtract from the other

Multiply both by the same number

10.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Why does the Constant Difference strategy work?

Because it uses multiplication

Because it uses division

Because it changes the numbers to easier values

Because it keeps the difference between the numbers the same

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